Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery is a medical specialty that involves surgical procedures in the mouth, jaw, and facial regions. The procedures performed in this field include tooth extractions, jaw realignment, dental implants, repair of facial trauma, and treatment of jaw fractures. Since oral and maxillofacial surgery often involves significant treatments, there are certain aspects that patients need to be mindful of.
What Patients Should Do?
Firstly, it is important for patients to provide a complete and accurate medical history to ensure the development of an appropriate treatment plan. You should inform your surgeon about your current health status, allergies, medications you are taking, and any previous surgeries you have undergone. This information helps your surgeon in planning the suitable treatment for you and identifying any potential risks in advance.
Complying with your surgeon’s instructions before and after the operation is also crucial. Before the surgery, you should follow specific instructions such as fasting or medication restrictions as advised by your surgeon. After the operation, you should take painkillers, antibiotics, or other prescribed medications regularly as recommended by your surgeon. Additionally, you should pay attention to wound care, dietary restrictions, and limitations on physical activities.
The postoperative recovery period is of utmost importance. You should maintain regular oral hygiene as instructed by your surgeon and use any recommended mouthwash if necessary. Adhering to hygiene rules is essential to prevent wound infections, and you should follow your doctor’s instructions regarding wound care. Moreover, it is important to follow the prescribed diet and avoid consuming extremely hot or hard foods.
Lastly, it is crucial to immediately consult your doctor if you experience any side effects or complications. For instance, if you encounter excessive pain, swelling, bleeding, delayed wound healing, or signs of infection, inform your doctor promptly.
